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Again and
again as I read about the
churches of the Chalain area, I
came across mention of the
ancient parish of St Sorlin. This
had been vast, stretching from
Clairvaux to beyond the lake, and
had centred upon a vanished
community on the slopes of Mount
Saint-Sorlin, today in the
commune of Charézier. Pierre
Lacroix, in his scholarly Les
Eglises Jurassienes Gothiques et
Romanes, describes the
excavated remains of the original
church, and mentions a 19th
century chapel that was built in
the ruins. I wasn't sure
exactly where the church had
been, or if the chapel still
survived; but while out cycling
between Pont le Poitte and Doucier, I saw a sign to l'Ermitage
Saint Sorlin pointing
through Charézier village along the
road to Lieffenan. I followed it. I
wasn't sure what to expect; was
this the chapel Lacroix had
written about? I might have been
headed for a modern retreat
centre for all I knew. Another
sign directed me beyond
Lieffenan. Climbing steeply up
from the valley of the Ain, I
came to a forest track, and a
third sign pointing up it.
I had no
idea how far it might be. I was
already late for lunch ten
kilometres away, and so I merely
stopped and gazed wistfully up
the track, got back on, and
cycled home.
The
following day, I decided to go
and find the hermitage. It was a
brilliant late summer afternoon.
I left my bike at the bottom of
the track. I locked it, the first
time I think I have ever done so
in the Jura. I regretted doing
this, but I had no idea how far I
would be walking, and didn't
particularly want to come back
down out of the forest and find
my bike gone.
The path
cut across the top of a field,
and then turned sharply up into
the forest. Immediately, it began
to climb,through close ranks of
ancient oaks. The path was coated
in acorns; occasional lizards
scarpered out of the undergrowth,
and once I heard something large
leap off the pathway ahead of me
into the bushes.
I kept a
brisk pace. Soon, the path was
cutting into the steep side of
the hill; below to my right were
the tops of trees, and above
mossy rock outcrops gleamed
through the thickets. The low
afternoon sun sent bold shadow
lines through the forest, the air
filling with the chatter of birds
coming home to roost.
At a
dog-leg turn in the path, a sign
reassured me that it was only
another 300m. The path levelled
out, and I could see the way I
had come below me. I turned a
corner, passed a small Marian
shrine - and there it was ahead
of me in the clearing, a narrow
west front with a double bell
turret above, only one bell in
place.
The
clearing was cool after the climb
through the forest. A couple of
rabbits kicked heel and scattered
as I approached, but apart from
them I might have been the only
one on the mountain.
I had found
Lacroix's Saint-Sorlin. The
little chapel sits in the middle
of a large rectangular wall, the
outline of the original church.
It has a roof of stone slabs in
the local manner. The expanse to
the west forms a kind of lawned
garden, an entrance to the
chapel, while to the east the
shuttered chancel window opens
onto what appears to be an
abandoned archeological dig.
There are no traces at all now of
the dwellings Lacroix says
existed on the slope to the south
of the church.
I wandered
back around to the entrance. The
door was wedged open, and a sign
says Priere de Laisser la
Porte OUVERT! The threshold
has a strange carving of a cow
wrapping its tail around a pair
of feet, but otherwise presents
no serious barrier between the
organic outer world and the
sanctuary within. Above, a head
looks down, and the inscription
reads Martyr de
Saint-Saturnin.
The sun was
sinking into the forest, and its
light made a golden mouth of the
doorway. I stepped through it.
Inside, the
space was square, cool and damp.
Brick tiles spread around three
large foliage medallions on the
floor. Apart from these, a stone
altar and two memorials were the
only features. One of the stones
recalls that the hermitage was
built by a man called Joseph
Simonin. He had been a farmer in
the adjoining hamlet of
Lieffenan, but felt called to
establish the chapel here, which
he did with his wife in 1834.
They lived as a silent community,
receiving pilgrims, until his
wife died and he became a Holy
Spirit Friar in the Auvergne. He
died there in 1856, but in 1987
this little chapel was restored
and his remains were brought here
for reburial.
In 1980,
Lacroix had bemoaned the state of
the hermitage and feared for its
future, but today it is a
rejuvenated centre of energy.
Fresh tulips decorate the stone
which Simonin had set up to
recall the great days of
Saint-Sorlin's past. The stone,
now broken, was recovered from
the ruins in the 1980s at the
time of the restoration. I signed
the visitors book, noting quite
how many visitors the chapel had,
many of them from abroad.
I sat
outside, feeling the evening
coming on as the sun fell beneath
the ridge. A blackbird stood on
the wall nearby, piping sadly in
the fading light. I lay back,
thinking of England. Soon, it
would be time to go home, away
from the fat heat and softness of
eastern France to a Suffolk where
the lean days would cool and
shorten, where the exuberant buzz
and hubbub of our urban life
would be the counterpoint to a
whirl of responsibilities. But if
I ever needed space in my head, I
knew I would think myself back
here.
l'Ermitage de
Saint-Sorlin is signposted from
the D27; and then again from the
road between Charcier and
Lieffenans up a forest track. It
can be reached on foot after
about 20 minutes walk. It is
always open.
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